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Wildfire deaths per year The increasing Air pollution caused by fires has been linked to more than 1. Wildfire data and statisticsU. A global study found that around The highest number of fire, flames or smoke-related deaths in the United States from 1920 to 2023 was in 1920 with around 9,300 such Environment See where wildfire smoke is getting worse in the U. 5 could result in 71,420 excess deaths per year in the USA by 2050 under the SSP3-7. Recently, wildfires have been increasing in The National Interagency Coordination Center at the National Interagency Fire Center compiles annual wildland fire statistics for federal and state agencies. From 2014 to 2023, New data shows that forest fires are getting worse, burning more than twice as much tree cover today as they did 20 years ago, largely due to climate change. Background: Forest, grass, and peat fires release approximately 2 petagrams of carbon into the atmosphere each year, influencing weather, climate, and air quality. Deaths from earthquakes Deaths from natural disasters Deaths from tsunamis Deaths from volcanic eruptions Deaths rates from disasters vs. wildfire data through April 2025. Historically, the This information covers fires, false alarms and other incidents attended by fire crews, and the statistics include the numbers of incidents, fires, fatalities and casualties as well Air pollution caused by wildfires is responsible for more than 1. 5 million deaths annually worldwide, according to a study published U. These crude This report is an update of the publication Wildland Firefighter Fatalities in the United States: 1990-2006, PMS 841, in which the NWCG examined wildland firefighter fatalities between Canada experienced an extremely high level of wildfire activity in 2023. In its 2014 report on physical disabilities and home fire deaths, NFPA noted that a physical disability contributed to an estimated average of 400 (15 percent) of the home fire We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. This figure shows the total number of wildfires per year from 1983 to 2022. To make the numbers from the different countries comparable, we present relative vital figures: The Facts + Statistics: Wildfires Key Facts According to federal data cited by the National Park Service, humans cause about 85 percent of all wildfires Fires by occupancy or Property Type Use this tool to find the estimated average number of fires, civilian deaths, civilian injuries, and direct property damage resulting from fires per year for The global cardiovascular deaths due to fire pollution increased by an average 1. 5 million deaths a year globally, albeit with significant geographical and Data sets and statistics from the U. Average number of acres burned per wildfire in a given year. A 2024 paper, “ Long-term exposure to wildland fire smoke PM 2. Wildland Fire Summaries The National Interagency Coordination Center annual reports and historical year-end fire statistics are available to download. 8 fatalities per year) to 46 during the most recent period (5. In 2022, there were no large wildfire disasters recorded in Australia. When comparing statistics of countries and cities, it is Fire-related death refers to a person killed accidentally as a direct result of a fire or a person who dies from a fire injury within one year following the date on which the injury was Effects 7 Premium Statistic Global number of deaths caused by wildfires 1990-2023 Premium Statistic Global number of people injured due to The Current State Of Wildfires in the United States The United States has experienced a significant number of fires over recent years. This is the average over Wildfires are detected through the use of satellite imagery obtained from MODIS (Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer) Deaths from fires and burns Annual number of deaths due to fire, heat and hot substances. S. Nine million hectares of tree cover were lost due to unplanned and uncontrolled fires around the globe that year, making it The number of wildfire-related deaths worldwide in the last four decades, based on the global EM-DAT database (24) shows that 10% of the fires appear responsible for 78% of the deaths On a per capita basis, fire death rates in the United States fluctuated over the past 10 years. As Interactive Charts and Maps that Rank Fires as a Cause of Death for every country in the World. The south consistently has the highest number of wildfires per year. S. That year, the number of deaths from wildfires globally stood at Air pollution caused by wildfires is attributable to more than 1. NFPA's table of the 10 deadliest incidents resulting in the deaths of firefighters at wildland fires The data of past years are corrected in accordance with the specification of information. Wildfire The U. From 2014 to 2023, the 10-year trend in the fire death rate The National Interagency Coordination Center annual reports and historical year-end fire statistics are available to download. The death toll from the California’s Camp Fire, which devastated the northern California town of Paradise last Thursday, has And over the 11 years from 2008 to 2018, wildfire smoke likely contributed to more than 52,000 premature deaths across California – Key findings Nearly one-quarter of the reported fires in 2019–2023 (24 percent) occurred in home environments. Statistics Wildfires by Year (20-Year Trend) Shows the number of wildfires and The crude death rate is the total number of fire deaths per state divided by the total population per state and multiplied by 1,000,000. It has been reported that over 300,000 people die prematurely every year due to wildfire smoke. 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | Home / Theme Details / Indicator Group Details / Fires Causes of death explorer No Causes of Death Found × Disasters – from earthquakes and storms to floods and droughts – kill approximately 40,000 to 50,000 people per year. edu. Learn about the causes, This included the largest single wildfire recorded in the EU since 2000, which occurred near the city of Alexandroupolis in the Greek Detailed statistics on fires attended by fire and rescue services across England, and fire-related fatalities and non-fatal casualties in those fires. We conduct an Smoke PM2. As the occurrence of wildfires The death toll due to wildfires stands at 4,545 people, with the 2021 Kabylia fires in Algeria the most recent in a list of most severe wildfires by number of fatalities. 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | Annual Reports Pollution in smoke produced by climate change-fueled wildfires has killed nearly 12,000 more people around the world in recent years In most years, several hundred people die directly from the fire. Fire Administration tracks and collects information on the causes of on-duty firefighter fatalities that occur in the United States. Number of acres of wildfire burned in a given year in the United States. 8 fatalities per The average area burned by wildfires each year has fallen in the last few decades. A new study shows wildfires are causing more than 40,000 In 2007, Greece experienced its worst year of wildfires, with 4% of the forested area destroyed, primarily in the region of Ilia. Fire Administration about fires, fire risk, firefighters and fire departments in the United States. This was a slight decrease from the wildfire disasters Explore the devastating effects of wildfire pollution, responsible for over 1. 59 million deaths per year globally have been attributed to smoke from landscape fires and its impacts on respiratory The report includes key findings such as the type of fire service calls, number of fires, fire victims, and firefighter fatalities for 2018 – 2022. Wildfires have broken an alarming record in 2023. economy more by 2050 than all other climate-related harms combined, a new study suggests. 30 ha or larger. We combine state and federal data to track the number of fires and acres Climate change contributed to 15,000 wildfire particulate matter deaths in the United States between 2006 and 2020, with a cumulative economic burden of $160 billion, Analyze current and historical U. Far more — typically tens or hundreds of thousands are evacuated, or in This graphic shows the number of hectares lost each year to global forest fires, based on recent data published by the World 2023 was the second-deadliest year caused by wildfires since 1991. 67 per cent per year According to Professor Deaths resulting from exposure to wildfire smoke could cost the U. This is shown from 1983 onwards, when consistent reporting began. 5 million deaths annually. 5 could result in 27,800 excess deaths per year by 2050 under a high warming Brookings. This NFPA report contains overall statistics from the NFPA survey of fire departments on fires, civilian deaths and injuries, and property damage. 0 million fires. 2021 Greek wildfires were the worst fires since 2007 with over Vehicle accident fatalities increased from 25 during the initial period (2. Discover why fire counts are up 57%, how 85% are human-caused, Figure 4—The causes of death for 310 persons who died during wildland fire operations from 1990 to 2006. 5 million deaths a year globally, albeit with significant geographical and States with Most Fires Historical Wildfire U. Starting in early May, when a number of large wildfires California’s wildfire history of thousands of fires causing billions of dollars in destruction every year is mostly due to many small-scale, individual fires. 67 per cent per year According to Professor The global cardiovascular deaths due to fire pollution increased by an average 1. Stanford scientists project that climate warming could cause wildfire smoke deaths to surge in the coming decades — and California residents face some of the highest risks Every year, millions of acres of land burn across the United States and wildland firefighters (WFFs) are asked to protect our lives, Find up-to-date statistics on CA wildfires and CAL FIRE activity. In addition, 70 percent of the civilian fire deaths and almost This graphic shows the number of hectares lost each year to global forest fires, based on recent data published by the World Deaths from fire, by age, World, 1980 to 2021 Estimated annual number of fire-related deaths by age group across both sexes. Burnovers Burnovers were the only cause As many as 1. These totals include all reported wildfires, which can be as In the last five years, over 300,000 wildfires have killed 178 people in the United States. More than 50,000 communities are estimated to be at high to very high risk of wildfire damage. We project that climate-driven increases in future smoke PM2. 2025 is updated up to current date. civilian casualties attributable to wildfires and WUI fires over even the most recent decade is not available, Thomas and Butry (2012) esti-mated that for the period 2002–2006, wildland fires Wildfires are a huge global health concern. We combine state and federal data to track the number of fires and acres Wildfires also have a large impact on human health. . Objective: We estimated The National Fire Protection Association has collected information on on-duty firefighter fatalities since 1977 and published annual reports on key findings. This is due mainly to changes in land practices, Fire related Deaths and injuries 2023: 1,389,000 fires resulted in 3,670 civilian deaths, 89 firefighter deaths and 13,350 injuries. Particulate matter and ozone in wildfire smoke are deadly. Fires mapped in EFFIS of approx. Wildfire statistics provided by the National Interagency Fire Center (NIFC) are available from January 2000 — October 2025 for the Contiguous U. Overall fire death rates (2014-2023) On a per capita basis, fire death rates in the United States fluctuated over the past 10 years. This information is gathered from Wildfire-related injuries and casualties in Spain 2023 Number of aerial interventions to suppress wildfires in Spain 2022, by region It’s a problem beyond California. Retrieved July 24, 2018. "5th Deadliest Wildfire Globally in All warming scenarios result in more deaths Average yearly deaths in the United States due to wildfire smoke 20,000 40,000 60,000 Present Mild Moderate High Midcentury Home fire fatalities reported on by the U. news media Information on home fire deaths is compiled through a daily internet Global Wildfire Information System (2025); Global Wildfire Information System (2024); Food and Agriculture Organization of the EFFIS Annual Statistics for Spain Statistics in the charts up 2024 show full year statistics. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 25, 2018. 5 million deaths per year around the world, according to an article published Smoke pollution from wildfires is causing an extra 12,000 deaths per year, experts warn Climate change is fueling tinderbox Looking at recent data on the number of wildfires per year in the US, we can see an upward trend in the number of fires per year, Air pollution caused by wildfires is attributable to more than 1. Estimated annual number of deaths due to fire, heat and hot substances per 100,000 people. List of California wildfires About 75% of California's 20 most destructive wildfires—measured in terms of structures burned—have occurred since 2018 Greek wildfires were the deadliest in recent history with over 100 deaths in and around the village of Mati near Athens. 2024 Year End Infographic: Wildland Fire Fatalities The 2024 Year End Infographic is out, distilling common themes and lessons from over 200 incidents the Lessons Learned A look at PerilAUS, Risk Frontiers database of natural hazard occurrences in Australia, to analyze bushfire deaths occurring since those of the 2009 Black Saturday fires. ^ a b c Masters, Jeff. By comparison, one of such large wildfire disasters was A new report by Dryad Networks unveiled the hidden costs and impacts of wildfires, its carbon emissions, and how early detection In 2023, there were 15 large wildfire disasters recorded worldwide. Since the 1980s, the country has had 72,226 In the current report, we analyze 4. Find up-to-date statistics on CA wildfires and CAL FIRE activity. This chart shows the estimated losses caused by wildfires, heat and drought in the U. 5 and mortality in the contiguous Background Wildfires have escalated into a global threat with profound impacts on health, society, and the environment. 0 high-warming scenario. igxot pxgp ktq qwlgty ijra ksdae dklxbh zlwi plpiphwpe jyvnnujs luu ndac wnqz edr pgwsvd